Articles & Podcast Episodes

Air Pollution Generated by Shielded Metal Arc Welding: Impact on Workplace Safety and Emissions

Shielded metal arc welding creates air pollution mainly through emitted gases like ozone, nitrous gases, carbon monoxide, phosphine, and phosgene. These gases arise from high temperatures and UV radiation in the welding process. They can harm health and have a negative impact on the environment. The particles generated by SMAW can cause immediate effects, such … Read more

Anode and Cathode in Arc Welding: Key Differences and Heat Effects Explained

In arc welding, the anode is the positive component that attracts electrons. The cathode is the negative component that produces electrons. Remember the mnemonic PANiC: Positive Anode, Negative Cathode. This understanding of the anode and cathode is essential for grasping the welding circuit’s function. In terms of heat effects, the area around the anode experiences … Read more

AP-42 Arc Welding Emissions: Essential Guidelines for the Metallurgical Industry

AP-42 identifies arc welding processes, including Flux-Cored Arc Welding (FCAW). It provides emission factors that detail the environmental impact of welding. Chapter 12.19 of AP-42 covers the effects of different electrode types and flux. Selecting the right electrodes is key for accurate emissions calculations in welding. Effective control of arc welding emissions is crucial for … Read more